FILTRATION

WHAT IS FILTRATION?

Filtration is a process of removing suspended particles and pathogens through filters that have different pore sizes and are made of different materials.

PROCESS OF FILTRATION

  • The water is poured into the filter.
  • The filter is made up of quartz sand, crushed granite, and porcelain sand. 
  • In the top layer of the filter, unfiltered water is diffused.
  • The water will eventually sink through the filter bed and the suspended particles or impurities are unable to pass through because of the small pores.

PROS OF FILTRATION

  • We can DIY it! It does not need a significant investment but it can effectively filter out items like muck by using easily-obtained materials like sand, gravel, and charcoal. 
  • Maintenance is easy and convenient, only a backwash of the filtering container is required.

NOTE: The filtered water is not drinkable as the filtration is not very effective against viruses and some very fine dust in the water is also too small to be removed.

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